What does hematuria refer to?

Hematuria specifically refers to the presence of blood in the urine. This can be detected through visual inspection or through laboratory testing, and it can indicate various medical conditions, including urinary tract infections, kidney stones, or other kidney issues. Understanding hematuria is crucial in the medical field, as it often serves as a symptom or warning sign that requires further investigation to determine the underlying cause. Recognizing this terminology and its implications is essential for medical professionals and scribes who are documenting patient information accurately.